Showing posts with label White. Show all posts
Showing posts with label White. Show all posts
Sunday, 20 November 2016
White line Flower Circuit Diagram
This circuit will be used for a toy automotive to follow a white line. The motor is either a 3v sort with gearing to steer the automotive or a rotary actuator or a servo motor.When equal lightweight is detected by the photo resistors the voltage on the base of the primary transistor are mid rail and the circuit is adjusted via the 2k2 pot that the motor doesn't receive any voltage. When one in all the LDR's receives a lot of (or less) lightweight, the motor is activated. and also the same thing happens when the other LDR receives less or more light.
White line Flower Circuit Diagram
White line Flower Circuit Diagram

Saturday, 12 November 2016
Dimmable White LED Lamp
Nowadays you can buy white LEDs, which emit quite a bit of light. They are so bright that you shouldn’t look directly at them. They are still expensive, but that is bound to change. You can make a very good solid-state pocket torch using a few of these white LEDs.
Dimmable White LED Lamp Circuit Diagram
Dimmable White LED Lamp Circuit Diagram

The 12V DC input voltage is routed through the 1A fuse and the on/off switch. The 1N4001 diode acts as a crowbar device. If reverse polarity is applied, the fuse will blow and the rest of the circuitry will be protected. Power is sent to the LM2941CT voltage regulator IC. The regulator is wired to produce a voltage range from 5.5V (dim) to 8.3V (bright).
The 4.7K resistor across the 1K brightness adjustment potentiometer produces a non-linear brightness adjustment to compensate for the eye's logarithmic brightness perception response. The LEDs are organized in six series groups of three with a 24 ohm current limiting resistor on each group. This arrangement limits the maximum current through each LED group to around 20mA.
Connect the DC input terminals to a 12V source, such as a 12V lead acid battery. Be sure to observe the correct polarity. Turn the power switch on and adjust the brightness adjustment for the desired brightness. Parts
- 1X LM2941CT low-dropout voltage regulator
- 1X aluminum heat sink
- 1X 1A DC rated fuse
- 1X DC switch
- 1X 1N4001 diode
- 2X 1K 1/4W resistors
- 2X 4.7K 1/4W resistors
- 6X 24 ohm 1/4W resistors
- 1X 1K linear potentiometer
- 18X 5mm white LEDs, 20mA max
- 1X 22uF 16V electrolytic capacitor
- 1X 100nF 25V monoblock capacitor
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